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Social and Cultural Infrastructure of Turkistan Region


The key indicators of the socio-economic development of Kazakhstan affect the living standards of local people in different parts of the country. In this regard, the state of social and cultural infrastructure in the regions has not yet been fully addressed. Accordingly, the measures taken within the scope of the […]

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April 27, 2020


Recent Developments in Exports of Central Asian Countries to China


China, which has invested billions of dollars and provided loans to Central Asia, continues to be one of the most important trading partners of the countries in the region. According to the 2019 data, China is the top trading partner for Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, the second largest for Kazakhstan, […]

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April 20, 2020


Interaction between Science and Politics: Case of COVID-19


People tend to ask politicians and heads of state about causes of wars and political crises, doctors and scientists – about causes of pandemic outbreaks and climate change, and the Higher Forces – about causes of natural disasters. There are several versions of the emergence of COVID-19, including its artificial […]

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April 13, 2020


Budget System of Uzbekistan: Development Stages and Current Reforms


After gaining independence in 1991, Uzbekistan began to develop and implement its own model of the budget system. Similar to other countries of the world, the  primary task of this system is to ensure the efficient and rational use of public funds based on an appropriate regulatory framework.  

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April 6, 2020


Asya Avrupa No: 50


Değerli okuyucularımız, Hoca Ahmet Yesevi Uluslararası Türk-Kazak Üniversitesi’ne bağlı Avrasya Araştırma Enstitüsü olarak her ay çıkarmakta olduğumuz ve dört dilde içerik barındıran Asya Avrupa dergisinin 50. sayısı ile karşınızdayız. Dergimizin 50. sayısını hazırlamakta olduğumuz günlerde, Ocak ayında Çin’de başlayıp Şubat ayının ikinci yarısında giderek bu ülkenin sınırlarının dışına taşma eğiliminde […]

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April 1, 2020


Current Developments and Trends in Migration Flows to Europe


The civil war in Syria in its ninth year has forced 13 million Syrians forced to leave their homes. Among them 6 million of them relocated within the country and 5,5 million seek refuge abroad. Turkey with its open door policy has received 3,58 million Syrians up until now. In […]

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March 30, 2020


EU-Kazakhstan Relations: Enhanced Partnership in Action


On March 1, 2020, the new Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (EPCA) between the European Union (EU) and Kazakhstan came into force. The EPCA became the main document that underpins the EU-Kazakhstan relations, making Kazakhstan the first and only country in Central Asia with the enhanced level of partnership with […]

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March 22, 2020


Tajikistan: First Elections without Opposition and Emerging Power Transition


On March 1, 2020, the elections to Majlisi Namoyandagon, the lower house of Tajikistan’s parliament (Majlisi Oli), were held. These were the sixth elections after the country gained its independence in 1991. It is noteworthy that the parliamentary elections in Tajikistan are held every five years without any snap elections. […]

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March 16, 2020


Gains and Losses from International Migration for Sending and Destination Countries


The International Organization for Migration 2020) shows that migration is an important process, which affects global economic, social, political and technological transformations. The number of international migrants globally in 2019 was equal to 272 million, or 3.5% of the world’s population. India is the largest country of origin of international […]

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March 3, 2020


Artificial Intelligence and Current Applications: Examples from Central Asian Countries


Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used in practice in various fields, from the banking sector to healthcare. Although the term “Artificial Intelligence” was used for the first time in 1956, the development and introduction of this technology in practice have accelerated only in recent years. In this regard, the possibility of […]

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March 2, 2020


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